Impendulo eqondile
Ukukhetha RO kwendawo yokuhlala neyokuthengisa okulula kufanele kuqale ngekhwalithi yamanzi engenisa amanzi, isidingo sansuku zonke, iphethini yokusetshenziswa okuphezulu, ukunambitheka okuhlosiwe noma ikhwalithi yamanzi omkhiqizo, ingcindezi etholakalayo, ukuhambisana kwephampu kanye nezindlu, ukulungiswa kusengaphambili kanye nokufinyelela okunye esikhundleni. Amalebula omthamo awachazi izimo amanzi akhiqizwa ngaphansi kwazo. Yuchen Water ibuyekeza idatha etholakalayo yamanzi kanye nokucushwa kwesihlanzi ngaphambi kokuncoma okubalulekile kwe-membrane, izihlungi zangaphambili noma usekelo lwempahla ehlobene.
Inkinga yomthengi okufanele ixazululwe
Isihlanzi sasendlini, iyunithi lamanzi okuphuza ehhovisi kanye nokufakwa kwensiza yokudla encane kungaba nesidingo esiphezulu esihlukile nokulindela ukulungiswa. Umthamo wansuku zonke ovamile awuchazi ukuziphatha kokutakula, ithangi noma ukusebenza okungenathangi, ukuzinza kwengcindezi, imiphumela yezinga lokushisa noma isimo sezihlungi ezikhuphuka nomfula.
Amaphrojekthi okushintsha adinga ulwazi olunembile lokuhambisana. Izithombe, ubukhulu, isakhiwo sokuxhuma, uhlobo lwezindlu, imininingwane yephampu kanye nokulandelana kwesihlungi esikhona kungaba usizo kakhulu kunegama lomkhiqizo elikhunjulwayo. Kumaphrojekthi amasha, umfushane kufanele uchaze abasebenzisi, ukudonsa okuphezulu, indawo yokufaka, umthombo wamanzi nohlelo lwesevisi.
Bika izidingo
Umbiko owusizo uhlanganisa idatha yaselabhorethri nengqikithi yokusebenza. Amanani kufanele ahlonze iphoyinti lesampula, amayunithi, usuku lokuhlolwa kanye nokuthi amele izimo ezivamile, eziyisisekelo noma eziphezulu. Lapho ukusakaza kushintsha nesizini noma umsebenzi wokukhiqiza, nikeza ububanzi esikhundleni senani elilodwa elikahle.
- kamasipala, umthombo noma omunye umthombo wamanzi ongenisa amanzi
- TDS noma conductivity, ubulukhuni kanye nombiko otholakalayo
- ulwazi lwe-chlorine noma i-chloramine
- izinga lokushisa kanye nobubanzi be-inlet-pressure
- ukusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke kanye nephethini yokusetshenziswa okuphezulu
- izinga lamanzi elihlosiwe noma ukusetshenziswa okuhlosiwe
- isihlanzi samanje, iphampu, izindlu kanye nokulandelana kwesihlungi
- indawo yokufaka, iphethini yokusebenza kanye nohlelo lokushintsha
Ukuthi isigaba se-membrane sicatshangelwa kanjani
Isinqumo sesigaba kufanele sichaze ukuthi yini ulwelwesi okulindeleke ukuba luyigcine, yini engase idlule, iziphi izingozi okufanele zilawulwe phezulu nomfula kanye nokuthi inqubo yomfula idinga ini. Kufanele futhi ikhombe ukungaqiniseki kunokuguqula idatha engekho iyenze isimangalo somkhiqizo esiqinisekayo.
RO ngokuvamile isetshenziswa lapho iphrojekthi idinga ukuncishiswa kukasawoti okuncibilikisiwe kanye namanzi ahlanziwe angashintshi. I-membrane kusafanele ihambisane nokucindezela, izilawuli zokugeleza, isixhumi esibonakalayo sendlu noma i-cartridge kanye nokwelashwa kusengaphambili. Into ayikwazi ukuletha indima yayo ehlosiwe uma ipompo, isivimbeli noma ukulandelana kwesihlungi kungahambisani.
Izisetshenziswa zokuthengisa ezilula zingase zisebenze isikhathi eside usuku nosuku futhi zithole ukuphakama kwesidingo esikhulu kunesihlanzi sasendlini. Lokho kushintsha ukubaluleka kwesitoreji, umsebenzi wephampu, ukushaywa kwamanzi, izinsimbi kanye nokufinyelela kwesevisi. Ngakho-ke ukukhetha kufanele kulandele isidingo sangempela kunelebula yamandla esetshenziswa ekukhangiseni.
Ukwelashwa kwangaphambili kanye nengqikithi yesisetshenziswa
Izigaba ze-Sediment kanye ne-activated-carbon zivame ukuxoxwa ngazo ngaphambi kwendawo yokuhlala RO. Ukwakhiwa kwazo kanye nesikhawu sokushintsha kufanele kubonise amanzi angenayo kanye nokuchayeka kwe-oxidant. Ukufakwa kwamanzi omthombo kungase kudinge ukwelashwa okwengeziwe kokuqina, insimbi, i-manganese, i-turbidity noma ingozi ye-microbiological.
Uhlelo lwesevisi kufanele lubandakanye ukushintshwa kwesihlungi, ukushaywa, ukuthuthwa kwendle lapho kudingekile kanye nokuhlolwa kwesimo se-membrane. Ukusebenza okuzinzile kuncike ekugcineni isihlanzi esiphelele, hhayi nje ukufaka ulwelwesi olusha.
Amaphutha ajwayelekile
Lezi zinqamuleli zivame ukudala isicelo esingafanele noma zifihle ulwazi oludingwa ukubuyekezwa kobuchwepheshe:
- Ukukhetha kuphela kulebula yomthamo
- Uku-oda okushintshwayo ngaphandle kokuhlola isixhumi esibonakalayo nobukhulu
- Ukuziba iphampu, ukulawula ukugeleza nokuhambisana kwesistimu engenathangi
- Ukuphatha izihlungi ze-activated-carbon ne-sediment njengezingxenye ezihlala njalo
Umngcele wokuhlinzekwa kwempahla kanye nokusekela
Yuchen Water inikeza ulwelwesi lwendawo yokuhlala kanye nelohwebo olulula futhi lungakwazi ukusekela ukufaniswa kwezihlungi zangaphambili, izindlu, amaphampu, izilawuli kanye nokuhlela okunye. Ukuhambisana kokugcina kuqinisekiswa olwazini lwesihlanzi olunikeziwe kanye nedatha yamanje yezinto esemthethweni.
Uma kuphela igama lomthombo namandla afiswayo kutholakala, ithimba lingakwazi ukuhlonza izilinganiso ezengeziwe nezithombe ezidingekayo. Ingxoxo yokuqala ayisona isiqinisekiso sokugeleza kwesayithi, ukwenqatshwa, impilo yesevisi noma ukufaneleka kwamanzi aphelile ngaphansi kwezimo ezingaziwa.
Lesi sihloko siyimfundo yezobuchwepheshe, hhayi isiqinisekiso sephrojekthi. Okokugcina, ukwelapha kwangaphambili, okokusebenza kanye nezinqumo zokusebenza zidinga umbiko omele abantu kanye nolwazi lwamanje olusemthethweni.
Ungawulungiselela kanjani umfushane wephrojekthi olungele izinqumo
Umfushane olungele isinqumo wehlukanisa amaqiniso akaliwe nokuqagelwa. Maka ukuthi yimiphi imiphumela eqhamuke elabhorethri, yiziphi amanani aqhamuke ethuluzini eliku-inthanethi nokuthi yiziphi izimo eziyizilinganiso. Faka amayunithi kanye nezinsuku zesampula. Uma isistimu ekhona ingasebenzi kahle, nikeza isisekelo sokuklama sangempela, ukufundwa kwamanje, umlando wokuhlanza kanye nedethi lapho ushintsho luvele khona okokuqala. Lokhu kuvimbela ingxoxo yezinto ezintsha ukuthi isekelwe enkingeni yokusebenza engaziwa.
Chaza ukuhlukahluka esikhundleni sokuthumela isilinganiso kuphela. Izinguquko zemithombo yesizini, imikhankaso yokukhiqiza, imicimbi yokuhlanza, isikhathi sokulondoloza, ukusebenza kokumiswa kokuqala kanye nokufunwa okuphezulu kungadalula ulwelwesi ezimeni ezingekho kusampula eyodwa. Ububanzi busiza ithimba lezobuchwepheshe libone ukuthi iziphi izingozi ezidinga ukwelashwa kusengaphambili, ukugadwa, ukunganakwa noma ukuhlola okwengeziwe ngaphambi kokuqinisekiswa kokunikezwa kwezinto.
Ulwazi lwezisetshenziswa kufanele lubonise ukuthi ulwelwesi lungena kanjani ohlelweni oluphelele. Imininingwane ewusizo ihlanganisa umdwebo olula wokugeleza, ulwazi lwephampu nolwazi lwezindlu, ukulandelana kwesihlungi, amathuluzi atholakalayo, ukuhlelwa kokuhlanza nezithombe zokuxhunywa okukhona. Lokhu akuceli ikhasimende ukuthi lidizayine isisombululo. Inikeza Yuchen Water umongo owanele ukuze ugweme ukuncoma umsebenzi ongqubuzana nezinto ezisetshenziswayo ezifakiwe.
Isincomo sokugcina kufanele sisho ubufakazi obusetshenzisiwe, ukungaqiniseki okusele kanye nesinyathelo esilandelayo sokuqinisekisa. Ingase ihlonze isigaba se-membrane kuqala bese ihlehlisa okubalulekile kuze kuqedwe ukuhlaziya noma ukuhlola. Le ndlela yesiteji isekela izinqumo ezingcono zokuthenga, izingcaphuno ezicacile kanye nohlelo olusebenzayo lokubuyisela esikhundleni sokukhetha kulebula yomkhiqizo ngaphambi kokuba kuqondwe amanzi nomsebenzi.
Ngemva kokunikezwa, amarekhodi okusebenza adala ubufakazi bokusekelwa kwesikhathi esizayo. Ukufundwa kwamanzi okuphakelayo namanzi omkhiqizo, izitayela zengcindezi, imicimbi yokuhlanza, izinguquko zokuhlunga nokuvalwa okungavamile kusiza ukuhlukanisa ukuguga okuvamile nezinkinga zokwelashwa kusengaphambili noma zokusebenza. Isiqondiso sokusebenzisa isilawuli kude nokuhlelwa kokumiselela kuba usizo kakhulu lapho ikhasimende ligcina irekhodi elilula, elingaguquki lale mibandela.
Isicelo sezentengiso kufanele silandele isinqumo sobuchwepheshe kunokusihola. Ubuningi, isikhathi sokudiliva kanye nemibhalo esekelayo kungaxoxwa ngayo kusenesikhathi, kodwa akuthathi indawo yokuqinisekiswa komthombo, okuhlosiwe kanye nesixhumi esibonakalayo semishini. Isisekelo sobuchwepheshe esicacile sinciphisa ubungozi bokucaphuna isigaba esingafanele futhi senza ukuxhumana kamuva mayelana nezinto ezisele nokugcinwa kucace kakhudlwana.
Uma uqhathanisa iziphakamiso zabahlinzeki, hlola ukuthi isincomo ngasinye sisho izimo zakho zokuphakelayo ezicatshangwayo kanye nenhloso yokwelashwa. Ukucindezela kwesihloko esiphansi, igama lesigaba esibanzi noma isitatimende esinikeza ithemba akubonisi ukufaneleka okungcono. Iziphakamiso eziqhathanisekayo kufanele zisebenzise umbiko ofanayo, izinga lokushisa, ishejuli yokusebenza kanye nenjongo yamanzi omkhiqizo, ngamavelu angasekelwe ahlukaniswe ngokucacile namaqiniso aqinisekisiwe.
Ireferensi esemthethweni
Isixhumanisi esisemthethweni sinikezwe njengereferensi eyinhloko yezigaba zamanje zolwelwesi kanye nemibhalo. Ulwazi lomkhiqizo lungashintsha, ngakho-ke okubalulekile kanye nedokhumenti esemthethweni yamanje kuqinisekiswa ngesikhathi sokubuyekezwa kobuchwepheshe.
Vontron Uhlolojikelele lwesigaba se-membrane yokuhlala esemthethweni →Imihlahlandlela yolwazi ehlobene
Qhubeka nesikhungo solwazi se-membrane ukuze uthole ezinye izindlela zomthombo wamanzi nezindlela zokufaka isicelo, noma uthumele umbiko lapho inhloso yokwelapha isichaziwe kakade. Izixhumanisi zangaphakathi zixhuma isihloko sobuchwepheshe emakhasini afanele asekela izisetshenziswa ngaphandle kokushintsha okuqukethwe kwezemfundo kube ikhathalogi yamamodeli.